In
Ukraine on Sunday, entered into force a law on banning the
advertisement of tobacco products, the lotteries and shares with the
purpose of increasing sales of this product. For the violation of may
face a fine of up to 50 thousand hryvnias - it is about 6 thousand 200
dollars, transmits radio "Vesti FM". The document was signed by the
President, Viktor Yanukovych, in March. As informs ITAR-TASS, the
advertising of cigarettes charged on Sunday with facades of shops and
trading halls. - reports "Vesti FM" on page
http://www.radiovesti.ru/articles/2012-09-16/fm/66445
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Sunday, September 16, 2012
Initial investment: where to find funds for the start of the project
A few ways to find the money to make the idea to the project, which can be shown to third-party investors
The classic rule of the search initial investment 3 F works all over the world, can help the family (family), friends (friends) or fools (fools). Here are a few ways to find the money to make the idea to the project, which already can be shown to third-party investors.
Sergey Novikov, the IT-Director of Pharma companies Egis, quit Smoking five years ago, but to snuff it is still sometimes pulls. Deciding to try the electronic cigarette, was disappointed in the production of Chinese firms: the batteries quickly sat on leaking fluid, etc. Engineer by education, Sergey decided to understand the operation of an e-cigarette, and it was a hand and till the next step is to try to do something similar yourself.
The first prototype was assembled at the end of 2010 from water supply pipes and couplings, purchased on the construction market. Looked device homely, but worked. Novikov continued to improve its design, bought for 80 000 rubles lathe. Interest in developing showed other lovers of electronic Smoking from the forum on the specialized site of Ecigtalk.ruall of them were ready to make a prepayment. Novikov found via the Internet Turner in Ukraine, who is ready to take up the larger party. Where to get the money for the extension of production? Give interest to the bankers did not want to. Novikov persuaded his wife to risk the family budget, «She financier, had a business plan to protect». In the end, the spouses have agreed to spend on the business of one of the salaries fully (the more so that, while his wife was in the decree, are used to save). In total for the year of the family has invested in a matter of about 1 million rubles.
The first year of Novikov developed business in parallel with the main work. 4 in the morning he went to meet the train from Donetsk, which passed the bag with the finished parts, then drove to the office. As the business project did not come out of the stable profit, leaving work was risky.
Hobby gradually developed into business Novikov registered LLC and hired an assistant. In 2012 opened the Internet-shop on your own site Svoemesto.ru. For the first four months of the year 2012, he sold more than 500 sets of electronic cigarettes of its own design for the price of 1800-7300 rubles per set (margin of about 30%). As soon as there comes a new party, she sells on average for 8 minutes. According to Novikov, the turnover of the shop had reached the 1 million rubles. And Yes in the end of spring all the same he resigned from the Egis.
From the budgetA dozen men - the tender Commission of the Yekaterinburg competition «Start your business» - very excited when, instead of a boring presentation of the project started a fashion show. The model showed dresses-transformers: the vest, turning into a Klatch, jacket, bag, dress, with eight styles. Creator of the collection of Anna Popova (21 years) just received the diploma of the designer clothes and wanted to open the business.
It was in November 2009 is a good time to start. After the crisis left the law, intended to stimulate the development of small companies. One of the measures - grants for opening of the business from Federal and regional budgets. Just for this grant and claimed Popov.
In each region the programme had its own peculiarities. In the Sverdlovsk region, for example, wishing offered to take a free three-stage program of teaching the basics of business and submit to the Commission a business plan for the next six months. The maximum grant amount was 300 000 rubles
«The Commission had to protect their budgets, " says the designer. - Some projects notch because of unfounded expenditure.» Anna is clearly knew the requests: purchase of the fabric, payment of work of seamstresses, laptop, printer and embroidery machine (at the factory, where it was planned to sew collection, it was not). The jury of the competition in that day has allocated the full amount of the grant only to her. In total in 2009, grants for a total amount of 111 million rubles received 424 Sverdlovsk businessman.
The money came at the expense of Popova after a couple of days. In addition to the grant starting capital yet come and the subsidy for the unemployed, which shall issue to the opening of the case, - 58 000 rubles. In the summer of Popova called representatives of the regional administration and asked to report on expenditures. «I showed all the checks, " says Popov. "And were the girls who received grants and went to live abroad». And grant, and a grant issued free of charge.
By the end of the summer of revenue from the sale of the invented Popova dresses amounted to about 400 000 rubles, all the earned money yesterday a student has invested in the purchase of another party tissues, hiring seamstresses, rented a small office. Usually such business goes to zero for the year. Popova, due to the money, which is not supposed to return, managed to get profit much earlier.
Try to get a grant for opening of the business everyone can. In 2012, the Ministry allocates to support small and medium business in the regions of 19 billion rubles. These amounts are used by the regional authorities, they also set priorities, to whom and on what to give money. In the Sverdlovsk region, for example, grants to open a case may take advantage of the local people up to 30 years (in 2011 received support of 75 projects). Applicants need to submit an application to the regional Fund of support of small business and competition.
Anna Popova recently moved to Moscow and is going to develop its brand in the capital. «I have enough money to continue the business, - says the designer. "But without the grant I hardly could have something to start.»
The classic rule of the search initial investment 3 F works all over the world, can help the family (family), friends (friends) or fools (fools). Here are a few ways to find the money to make the idea to the project, which already can be shown to third-party investors.
Sergey Novikov, the IT-Director of Pharma companies Egis, quit Smoking five years ago, but to snuff it is still sometimes pulls. Deciding to try the electronic cigarette, was disappointed in the production of Chinese firms: the batteries quickly sat on leaking fluid, etc. Engineer by education, Sergey decided to understand the operation of an e-cigarette, and it was a hand and till the next step is to try to do something similar yourself.
The first prototype was assembled at the end of 2010 from water supply pipes and couplings, purchased on the construction market. Looked device homely, but worked. Novikov continued to improve its design, bought for 80 000 rubles lathe. Interest in developing showed other lovers of electronic Smoking from the forum on the specialized site of Ecigtalk.ruall of them were ready to make a prepayment. Novikov found via the Internet Turner in Ukraine, who is ready to take up the larger party. Where to get the money for the extension of production? Give interest to the bankers did not want to. Novikov persuaded his wife to risk the family budget, «She financier, had a business plan to protect». In the end, the spouses have agreed to spend on the business of one of the salaries fully (the more so that, while his wife was in the decree, are used to save). In total for the year of the family has invested in a matter of about 1 million rubles.
The first year of Novikov developed business in parallel with the main work. 4 in the morning he went to meet the train from Donetsk, which passed the bag with the finished parts, then drove to the office. As the business project did not come out of the stable profit, leaving work was risky.
Hobby gradually developed into business Novikov registered LLC and hired an assistant. In 2012 opened the Internet-shop on your own site Svoemesto.ru. For the first four months of the year 2012, he sold more than 500 sets of electronic cigarettes of its own design for the price of 1800-7300 rubles per set (margin of about 30%). As soon as there comes a new party, she sells on average for 8 minutes. According to Novikov, the turnover of the shop had reached the 1 million rubles. And Yes in the end of spring all the same he resigned from the Egis.
From the budgetA dozen men - the tender Commission of the Yekaterinburg competition «Start your business» - very excited when, instead of a boring presentation of the project started a fashion show. The model showed dresses-transformers: the vest, turning into a Klatch, jacket, bag, dress, with eight styles. Creator of the collection of Anna Popova (21 years) just received the diploma of the designer clothes and wanted to open the business.
It was in November 2009 is a good time to start. After the crisis left the law, intended to stimulate the development of small companies. One of the measures - grants for opening of the business from Federal and regional budgets. Just for this grant and claimed Popov.
In each region the programme had its own peculiarities. In the Sverdlovsk region, for example, wishing offered to take a free three-stage program of teaching the basics of business and submit to the Commission a business plan for the next six months. The maximum grant amount was 300 000 rubles
«The Commission had to protect their budgets, " says the designer. - Some projects notch because of unfounded expenditure.» Anna is clearly knew the requests: purchase of the fabric, payment of work of seamstresses, laptop, printer and embroidery machine (at the factory, where it was planned to sew collection, it was not). The jury of the competition in that day has allocated the full amount of the grant only to her. In total in 2009, grants for a total amount of 111 million rubles received 424 Sverdlovsk businessman.
The money came at the expense of Popova after a couple of days. In addition to the grant starting capital yet come and the subsidy for the unemployed, which shall issue to the opening of the case, - 58 000 rubles. In the summer of Popova called representatives of the regional administration and asked to report on expenditures. «I showed all the checks, " says Popov. "And were the girls who received grants and went to live abroad». And grant, and a grant issued free of charge.
By the end of the summer of revenue from the sale of the invented Popova dresses amounted to about 400 000 rubles, all the earned money yesterday a student has invested in the purchase of another party tissues, hiring seamstresses, rented a small office. Usually such business goes to zero for the year. Popova, due to the money, which is not supposed to return, managed to get profit much earlier.
Try to get a grant for opening of the business everyone can. In 2012, the Ministry allocates to support small and medium business in the regions of 19 billion rubles. These amounts are used by the regional authorities, they also set priorities, to whom and on what to give money. In the Sverdlovsk region, for example, grants to open a case may take advantage of the local people up to 30 years (in 2011 received support of 75 projects). Applicants need to submit an application to the regional Fund of support of small business and competition.
Anna Popova recently moved to Moscow and is going to develop its brand in the capital. «I have enough money to continue the business, - says the designer. "But without the grant I hardly could have something to start.»
Scientists revealed the field of diamonds in Yakutia in the trillions of Karat
These stocks of mankind have enough for 3 thousand years.
Scientists from the Institute of Geology and Mineralogy of the Siberian branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences in the course of innovation forum «Interra» told about the large Deposit of superhard diamond, which can radically change the situation in the market of precious stones. According to the Director of the Institute of Nikolai Pokhilenko, speech can go about trillions of carats, transfers «ITAR-TASS».
As it turned out, the particularly solid diamond - импактитов with unusual properties were detected annually in the 1970s Soviet scientists. The Deposit is located on the border of Krasnoyarsk region and Yakutia in the area of Попигайской астроблемы, where about 35 million years ago was formed meteor crater.
However, the discovery of Soviet scientists decided to classify, since in those years, the government actively promoted the project to create a synthetic diamonds. After the lifting of the confidentiality of geologists were able to begin full-fledged study of the mineral.
Were that the diamonds in two times harder than normal. Besides, the found minerals differ in structure from a fellow. According to Pokhilenko, already the first results of the study enough to talk about a possible coup d'etat on the world diamond market: the resources of the unusual diamond, found in rocks астроблемы, on the order exceed those of all the explored world reserves, rocks here to trillions of carats, and this raw material enough humanity for 3 thousand years. The explored reserves of the deposits of Yakutia are assessed only in a billion carats.
Found the diamonds can be widely applied in industry, for example, in the processing of metals, manufacture of efficient semiconductors.
Meanwhile in other branches of the cool attitude to the valuable discovery. So, Deputy Director of the Institute "Якутнипромалмаз" Gennady Nikitin warns: «Попигайские diamonds can turn everything, and then what will be with the prices on this market - it is not clear».
Read more on Forbes.ru: http://www.forbes.ru/news/128681-uchenye-rassekretili-mestorozhdenie-almazov-v-yakutii-na-trilliony-karat
Scientists from the Institute of Geology and Mineralogy of the Siberian branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences in the course of innovation forum «Interra» told about the large Deposit of superhard diamond, which can radically change the situation in the market of precious stones. According to the Director of the Institute of Nikolai Pokhilenko, speech can go about trillions of carats, transfers «ITAR-TASS».
As it turned out, the particularly solid diamond - импактитов with unusual properties were detected annually in the 1970s Soviet scientists. The Deposit is located on the border of Krasnoyarsk region and Yakutia in the area of Попигайской астроблемы, where about 35 million years ago was formed meteor crater.
However, the discovery of Soviet scientists decided to classify, since in those years, the government actively promoted the project to create a synthetic diamonds. After the lifting of the confidentiality of geologists were able to begin full-fledged study of the mineral.
Were that the diamonds in two times harder than normal. Besides, the found minerals differ in structure from a fellow. According to Pokhilenko, already the first results of the study enough to talk about a possible coup d'etat on the world diamond market: the resources of the unusual diamond, found in rocks астроблемы, on the order exceed those of all the explored world reserves, rocks here to trillions of carats, and this raw material enough humanity for 3 thousand years. The explored reserves of the deposits of Yakutia are assessed only in a billion carats.
Found the diamonds can be widely applied in industry, for example, in the processing of metals, manufacture of efficient semiconductors.
Meanwhile in other branches of the cool attitude to the valuable discovery. So, Deputy Director of the Institute "Якутнипромалмаз" Gennady Nikitin warns: «Попигайские diamonds can turn everything, and then what will be with the prices on this market - it is not clear».
Read more on Forbes.ru: http://www.forbes.ru/news/128681-uchenye-rassekretili-mestorozhdenie-almazov-v-yakutii-na-trilliony-karat
Tuesday, September 11, 2012
Russia made of Moldova package proposal on gas
SLIDES, 11-Sep - PRIME. Russia made the package proposal of Moldova on
cooperation in the gas sphere, informed the Prime Minister of the
Russian Federation Dmitry Medvedev.
The volume of transit through the territory of Moldova in the past year amounted to about 29 billion cubic meters, the supply of 3,09 billion cubic meters of natural gas to the amount of 1,06 billion dollars. The current contracts of "Gazprom" <GAZP> for the supply and transit of gas to Moldova are valid until the end of 2012. As said the Moldovan Prime-Minister in interview to the newspaper "Kommersant" on the eve of the visit to the Russian Federation, the current price that Moldova pays "Gazprom", is too high (389,88 dollars per thousand cubic meters in the second quarter against 382,24 of the dollar in the first).
"I made a package offer to our partners. We with Vladimir Vasilyevich (Filat - Prime-Minister of Moldova - ed.) very intensively discussed this issue. I've put all our arguments. They concern, including energy package of the EU," Medvedev said at a press-conference on the results of the negotiations with the Prime Minister of the Republic of Moldova.
In turn Filat expressed hope in the near future to reach principal agreements. "I hope that during a short period of time we get to the point, that we have agreed in principle, and in addition, will approach to the signing of intergovernmental agreements in the energy sphere, which must be the basis of the signing of the new agreement on deliveries of natural gas from the Russian Federation", - said the Prime Minister of Moldova.
According to Medvedev, Russia has differences with the European Union in the energy policy. "In particular, we are talking about the implementation of the energy packages. These packages, unfortunately, and in virtue of the fact how these rules are formulated, and how they are applied in practice - beat on the interests of the Russian Federation and Russian companies, including, naturally, the "Gazprom". Therefore, when making integrated energy solutions we have to take into account and membership in the relevant international organizations, including in the contract on the organization of the energy community," Medvedev said.
He also added that Russia has made an offer to Moldova on gas issues and waits for a response from the Moldovan side.
As noted for its part the Prime Minister of Moldova, the solution of this problem requires an integrated approach must take into account issues of Moldovan debt for Russian natural gas supplies.
"I hope that we all of these problems will not only discuss, but also find their solution", said Filat.
OJSC "Gazprom" plans to conclude an agreement with JSC "Молдовагаз" contract for supply in 2012-2014 gas in the amount of not more than 10.4 billion cubic meters for a total maximum amount of $ 3.9 billion. Gas transit through the territory of Moldova during this period, it is assumed in the amount of no more than 70 billion cubic meters. The cost of this service will cost the Russian gas holding in 172 million dollars.
Contracts on conditions of transit of natural gas through the territory of Moldova, OAO "Gazprom" and JSC "Молдовагаз" concluded annually.
In November 2011 Moldova proposed to "Gasprom" taken into account when signing a new contract of participation in the proposed country of investment projects on its territory.
The volume of transit through the territory of Moldova in the past year amounted to about 29 billion cubic meters, the supply of 3,09 billion cubic meters of natural gas to the amount of 1,06 billion dollars. The current contracts of "Gazprom" <GAZP> for the supply and transit of gas to Moldova are valid until the end of 2012. As said the Moldovan Prime-Minister in interview to the newspaper "Kommersant" on the eve of the visit to the Russian Federation, the current price that Moldova pays "Gazprom", is too high (389,88 dollars per thousand cubic meters in the second quarter against 382,24 of the dollar in the first).
"I made a package offer to our partners. We with Vladimir Vasilyevich (Filat - Prime-Minister of Moldova - ed.) very intensively discussed this issue. I've put all our arguments. They concern, including energy package of the EU," Medvedev said at a press-conference on the results of the negotiations with the Prime Minister of the Republic of Moldova.
In turn Filat expressed hope in the near future to reach principal agreements. "I hope that during a short period of time we get to the point, that we have agreed in principle, and in addition, will approach to the signing of intergovernmental agreements in the energy sphere, which must be the basis of the signing of the new agreement on deliveries of natural gas from the Russian Federation", - said the Prime Minister of Moldova.
According to Medvedev, Russia has differences with the European Union in the energy policy. "In particular, we are talking about the implementation of the energy packages. These packages, unfortunately, and in virtue of the fact how these rules are formulated, and how they are applied in practice - beat on the interests of the Russian Federation and Russian companies, including, naturally, the "Gazprom". Therefore, when making integrated energy solutions we have to take into account and membership in the relevant international organizations, including in the contract on the organization of the energy community," Medvedev said.
He also added that Russia has made an offer to Moldova on gas issues and waits for a response from the Moldovan side.
As noted for its part the Prime Minister of Moldova, the solution of this problem requires an integrated approach must take into account issues of Moldovan debt for Russian natural gas supplies.
"I hope that we all of these problems will not only discuss, but also find their solution", said Filat.
OJSC "Gazprom" plans to conclude an agreement with JSC "Молдовагаз" contract for supply in 2012-2014 gas in the amount of not more than 10.4 billion cubic meters for a total maximum amount of $ 3.9 billion. Gas transit through the territory of Moldova during this period, it is assumed in the amount of no more than 70 billion cubic meters. The cost of this service will cost the Russian gas holding in 172 million dollars.
Contracts on conditions of transit of natural gas through the territory of Moldova, OAO "Gazprom" and JSC "Молдовагаз" concluded annually.
In November 2011 Moldova proposed to "Gasprom" taken into account when signing a new contract of participation in the proposed country of investment projects on its territory.
The ex-Prime Minister of France, was detained on charges of fraud
In France the police arrested the ex-Prime Minister of the country
Dominique de Villepin after interrogation on charges of fraud of more
than EUR 1.6 million. Investigators believe that a politician was
involved in the illegal activities of the Association of Relais &
Chateaux collection of hotels, which unites over 500 luxurious
restaurants and hotels in more than 60 countries of the world.
On Tuesday, Dominique de Villepin was summoned for interrogation in the case of Relais & Chateaux. However, according to the newspaper Le Monde, immediately after the conversation with the investigator of the former Prime Minister placed in a cell gendarmerie in the 16th district of Paris.
The activities of the Association Relais & Chateaux attracted the attention of the police in the past year. In November 2011 on suspicion of financial machinations was arrested Flash Bulo, who as head of the Association from 2002 to 2008. It turned out that Mr. Willows, using the system of hidden Commission payments, awarded approximately $ 1.6 million. However fraud for a long time he could not hide - learn about it colleagues Flash Bulo in the leadership of Relais & Chateaux. Then, according to the police, the case was a close friend of Mr. Willows, Dominique de Villepin, who then headed the government of France. He seemed to be convinced of the Association do not contact the police in connection with the discovered fraud.
As the ex-Prime Minister of France, wanted to become the President of
Dominique de Villepin promised the French «lots of surprises»...
The conclusions of the investigation are based on the recording of telephone conversations of the then Prime Minister and Regis Was caught up recently at the disposal of the police. «Scared them in ten times more than they could ever imagine», said Dominique de Villepin friend during one of the conversations. The former Prime Minister categorically denied his involvement in the scandal. «You can be friends with the person, but not necessarily for it to delve into his financial Affairs,» - said he in his time the TV channel TF1.
Details: http://www.kommersant.ru/doc-y/2020280
On Tuesday, Dominique de Villepin was summoned for interrogation in the case of Relais & Chateaux. However, according to the newspaper Le Monde, immediately after the conversation with the investigator of the former Prime Minister placed in a cell gendarmerie in the 16th district of Paris.
The activities of the Association Relais & Chateaux attracted the attention of the police in the past year. In November 2011 on suspicion of financial machinations was arrested Flash Bulo, who as head of the Association from 2002 to 2008. It turned out that Mr. Willows, using the system of hidden Commission payments, awarded approximately $ 1.6 million. However fraud for a long time he could not hide - learn about it colleagues Flash Bulo in the leadership of Relais & Chateaux. Then, according to the police, the case was a close friend of Mr. Willows, Dominique de Villepin, who then headed the government of France. He seemed to be convinced of the Association do not contact the police in connection with the discovered fraud.
As the ex-Prime Minister of France, wanted to become the President of
Dominique de Villepin promised the French «lots of surprises»...
The conclusions of the investigation are based on the recording of telephone conversations of the then Prime Minister and Regis Was caught up recently at the disposal of the police. «Scared them in ten times more than they could ever imagine», said Dominique de Villepin friend during one of the conversations. The former Prime Minister categorically denied his involvement in the scandal. «You can be friends with the person, but not necessarily for it to delve into his financial Affairs,» - said he in his time the TV channel TF1.
Details: http://www.kommersant.ru/doc-y/2020280
Russia will hold consultations with the European Commission for «Gazprom»
The
Vice-Premier of the Russian Federation Arkady Dvorkovich expressed the
hope that the European Commission will conduct a fair investigation into
the actions of Russian giant
Russia in the next few days will hold consultations with the European Commission (EC) on the situation with the claims of the EU to «Gazprom». About this has informed the Vice-Premier of the Russian Federation Arkady Dvorkovich, RIA «news». «I also have agreed about a meeting in the coming weeks with the [European Commissioner for energy of the] Lord [Guenter] Этингером,» the official said at the investment conference of the savings Bank and Troika Dialogue», which is London.
The EC suspects «Gazprom» in the abuse of his position in most of the countries of Central and Eastern Europe, these violations resulted in the restriction of «Gazprom» competition. In particular, the Russian energy giant has blocked deliveries of gas from one country to another and raised prices for hydrocarbons, consider the European officials. The EC has started an investigation against «Gazprom» on September 4 at the request of the Republic of Lithuania. The situation has already commented on the President of Russia Vladimir Putin, and one of the leaders of «Gazprom» very strongly expressed in the address of the EC. However, «Gazprom» announced about the readiness to the dialogue with Brussels. If the EC acknowledges the Russian giant guilty, he faces a fine of 10 billion euros.
Dvorkovich noted that, in his opinion, «Gazprom» - is a very reliable partner for the European Union. «I think that in this case, Europe is trying to solve its own problems, using Russian resources. I don't think this is the right path,» said the Vice-Premier of Russia. He expressed the hope that the EC will conduct a fair investigation. Dvorkovich called to solve this problem exclusively in the economic plane, noting that «in this situation too much politics.»
Russia in the next few days will hold consultations with the European Commission (EC) on the situation with the claims of the EU to «Gazprom». About this has informed the Vice-Premier of the Russian Federation Arkady Dvorkovich, RIA «news». «I also have agreed about a meeting in the coming weeks with the [European Commissioner for energy of the] Lord [Guenter] Этингером,» the official said at the investment conference of the savings Bank and Troika Dialogue», which is London.
The EC suspects «Gazprom» in the abuse of his position in most of the countries of Central and Eastern Europe, these violations resulted in the restriction of «Gazprom» competition. In particular, the Russian energy giant has blocked deliveries of gas from one country to another and raised prices for hydrocarbons, consider the European officials. The EC has started an investigation against «Gazprom» on September 4 at the request of the Republic of Lithuania. The situation has already commented on the President of Russia Vladimir Putin, and one of the leaders of «Gazprom» very strongly expressed in the address of the EC. However, «Gazprom» announced about the readiness to the dialogue with Brussels. If the EC acknowledges the Russian giant guilty, he faces a fine of 10 billion euros.
Dvorkovich noted that, in his opinion, «Gazprom» - is a very reliable partner for the European Union. «I think that in this case, Europe is trying to solve its own problems, using Russian resources. I don't think this is the right path,» said the Vice-Premier of Russia. He expressed the hope that the EC will conduct a fair investigation. Dvorkovich called to solve this problem exclusively in the economic plane, noting that «in this situation too much politics.»
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