Sunday, June 5, 2011

Cucumbers at anything

from the European center on control and preventive maintenance of diseases have defined штамм Escherichia coli (an intestinal stick) which has caused flash of an intestinal infection in Europe.

The majority штаммов an intestinal stick are harmless and make a part of intestinal flora of the person and animals. Some versions of an intestinal stick, such as энтерогеморрагическая an intestinal stick (EHEC) cause a serious illness of a gastroenteric path. Symptoms of defeat of organism EHEC – a diarrhea with blood, heat and vomiting.

The incubatory period lasts on the average 3-4 days. The majority of patients recovers within 10 days, but at some patients (basically it is children and people of advanced age) probably heavier clinical course and development of a haemolytic uraemic syndrome (GUUS). One of the most serious complications - sharp nephritic insufficiency. All over the world GUUS is the most widespread reason of development of sharp nephritic insufficiency at small children.

EHEC actively grow at temperature from +7 to +50°С (optimum temperature for growth +37°С). Bacteria perish at temperature 70°С and above.

Infection source as a rule is the horned cattle. Infection occurs because of insufficient thermal processing of meat and milk. Also the infection can occur through water to which excrements of the infected animals have got, and at non-observance of rules of personal and kitchen hygiene – probably cross infection through ware and kitchen stock. Infection through fruit and vegetables occurs because of contact of products to excrements of animals.

For infection preventive maintenance observance of personal hygiene, carefully to wash fruit and vegetables is necessary, not to neglect thermal processing, to observe a temperature mode at storage of products. The bacterium which has amazed Europe concerns to серотипу 0104: H4. Штамм has been allocated from fabrics of patients in Germany and Denmark.

The infection source is still unknown. Originally was considered that to all fault salad cucumbers from Spain. But the information hasn't proved to be true.

The senator concerning public health services of Hamburg Kornelija Prjufer-Shtorks on air of German television referring to the data of institute of Robert Koch has informed that the infection can be transferred not only through foodstuff, but also from the person to the person.

Еврокомисия has received from the authorities of the Russian Federation the formal notice on an interdiction of import of the agricultural products made in Europe that makes an order of 20 % from all vegetables brought to the Russian Federation.

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